Rating: Not rated
Tags: History, Lang:en
Summary
Includes pictures
The samurai are among the most iconic warriors in history.
The fighting elite of feudal Japan, they have played a dominant
role in the country's life for over a thousand years. Even
today, a century and a half after the rule of the samurai has
formally ended, they remain a powerful symbol of martial might,
and the embodiment of the stoic warrior. Like the knights who fought in Europe during the same era,
the samurai were a feudal aristocracy. Militarily, politically,
socially, and economically, they were the most powerful, the
most influential, and the most privileged members of society.
Though not all samurai were equal in power and status, they
were almost always better off than the rest of Japanese
society. The word samurai, meaning "those who serve", indicates the
foundation upon which their power was built. As a feudal
society, medieval Japan was shaped by a hierarchy of land
ownership and its associated obligations. Most samurai held
their land for a more senior overlord, to whom they owed
military service. That overlord owed service to his overlord,
and so on up the hierarchy, which allowed the most powerful
lords to raise great armies. A proud and dominant force, the
collective dominance of the samurai arose from a dedication to
service. Such service also created the opportunity for revolt,
as a lord with enough loyal followers might try to usurp his
master, and battles for land and power between competing
samurai factions dominated Japanese history for centuries as a
result. The wealth of the samurai not only led to their role as
leaders but as a hard-hitting military elite as well, mostly
because they could afford the armor, weapons, and horses that
gave them an edge in battle. Supported by the labor of the
people who lived on their lands, they were also able to spare
the time to train for war, something for which young men of the
samurai class were prepared from an early age. The Samurai: The History and Legacy of Japan’s
Military Elite looks at who the samurai were, how they fought,
and the historical wars in which they played a leading part.
Along with pictures of important people, places, and events,
you will learn about the samurai like never before. **
Includes online resources and a bibliography for further
reading
*Includes a table of contents